HTML doesn’t have a page break tag. Consider what the term page means in a web document. If each document on the web is a single page, the only way to produce a page break is to split your HTML document into separate files and link them. Even within a single document, browsers have no … Read more
To create a link in HTML, you need two things: The name of the file (or the URL) to which you want to link The text that will serve as the clickable link Only the text included within the link tag is actually visible on your page. When your readers click the link, the browser … Read more
Unordered lists are often referred to as bulleted lists. Instead of being numbered, each element in the list has the same marker. The markup to create an unordered list looks just like an ordered list except that the list is created by using <ul>…</ul> tags rather than ol . The elements of the list are … Read more
tag the general-purpose tag for use when styling a page?
No. The <div> tag is the general-purpose tag for containing content on a page. The <p> tag is intended specifically to hold paragraphs of text. There are many tags that are not valid when placed within a <p> tag, including <div> .
Yes, you can enclose HTML tags within comments, and the browser will not display them. In fact, it’s common to use comments to temporarily hide sections of a page, especially when testing things. Programmers (and web developers) generally refer to this as “commenting it out.”
HTML defines three tags that are used to define the page’s overall structure and provide some simple header information . These three tags— <html> , <head> , and <body> —make up the basic skeleton of every web page. They also provide simple information about the page before loading the entire thing. The page structure tags … Read more
While the W3C is still involved in web standards, a new group , the WHATWG , is busy creating a new standard for HTML: HTML5. The goal of HTML5 is to make sure that the HTML standard accurately reflects the state of the Web as it exists now. The WHATWG, or Web Hypertext Application Technology … Read more
The specification that followed HTML 4.0 was XHTML 1.0, which was followed by XHTML 1.1. The most significant new change introduced with XHTML was that it required that HTML documents to also be valid Extensible Markup Language (XML) documents . The X in XHTML stands for XML. XML is another markup standard derived from SGML. … Read more
When you’re working with a word processor or page layout program, styles are not just named elements of a page; they also include formatting information such as the font size and style, indentation, underlining, and so on. So, when you write some text that’s sup- posed to be a heading, you can apply the Heading … Read more
HTML , by virtue of its SGML heritage, is a language for describing the structure of a document, not its actual presentation. The idea here is that most documents have common elements—for example, titles, paragraphs, and lists. Before you start writing, therefore, you can identify and define the set of elements in that document and … Read more