(I) Privacy violation: The law of privacy is the recognition of the individual’s right to be let alone and to have his personal space inviolate. The right to privacy as an independent and distinctive concept originated in the field of Tort law, under which a new cause of action for damages resulting from unlawful invasion … Read more
CYBER TERRORISM- THE DARK SIDE OF THE WEB WORLD “Cyber terrorism is the premeditated use of disruptive activities, or the threat thereof, in cyber space, with the intention to further social, ideological, religious, political or similar objectives, or to intimidate any person in furtherance of such objectives.” Computers and the internet are becoming an essential … Read more
A computer consists of a central processing unit and some form of memory.” COMPUTER stands for “Common Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research“
Network penetration testing is the first penetration testing that we are going to cover in this section. Most of the systems and computers are connected to a network. If a device is connected to the internet, that means the device is connected to the network because the internet is a really big network. Therefore, we … Read more
Jonathan James Jonathan James was an American hacker. He is the first Juvenile who send to prison for cybercrime in the United States. He committed suicide on 18 May 2008, of a self-inflicted gunshot wound. In 1999, at the age of 16, he gained access to several computers by breaking the password of a NASA … Read more
IGNOU BCA Study Material PDF Download 1st Semester pdf Book Download Name of the Courses Course Code Credits Foundation course in English -2 FEG-02 4 Business Organization ECO-01 4 Computer Basics and PC Software BCS-011 3 Mathematics BCS-012 4 Computer Basics and PC Software Lab BCSL-013 2
IGNOU BCS-012 MATHEMATICS pdf Book Download Block-1 Algebra – I Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Block-2 Algebra – II Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Block-3 Calculus Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Block-4 Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4
IGNOU FEG-2 FOUNDATION COURSE IN ENGLISH-2 pdf Book Download Block-1 English-II Part-1 Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 6 Block-2 English-II Part-2 Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 6 Block-3 English-II Part-3 Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 6 … Read more
IGNOU ECO-01 BUSINESS ORGANISATION pdf Book Download Block-1 Basic Concepts and Forms of Business Organisation Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 – Block-2 Financing of Business Unit 5 Unit 6 Unit 7 – – Block-3 Marketing Unit 8 Unit 9 Unit 10 Unit 11 Unit 12 Block-4 Business Services Unit 13 Unit 14 … Read more
Use of Colon in Shell script Sometimes it is useful to have a command which does “nothing”. The : (colon) command in Unix does nothing #!/bin/sh if grep unix myfile then : else echo “Sorry, unix was not found” fi