Find out Gateway / router IP address under Linux / UNIX using route command
You need to use route command. This command can manipulates the kernel’s IP routing tables. It can be also use to print gateway / router IP address. Type the following command to see default gateway:
$ route -n
Output:
Kernel IP routing table Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface 10.0.10.54 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 ra0 0.0.0.0 10.0.10.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ra0
192.168.1.1 is gateway IP address for our computer. The flag U indicates that route is up and G indicates that it is gateway. You can print gateway name, enter:
$ route
Output:
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface 10.0.10.1 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 ra0 default wrt 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ra0
Second column prints Gateway hostname / IP address. In our example wrt is gateway.
netstat command example to find out gateway/router IP
Open a terminal and type the following command:
# netstat -r -n
Sample outputs:
Kernel IP routing table Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt Iface 0.0.0.0 10.0.10.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth1 10.0.10.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
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