How to Create/Add Users in Jenkins and Manage Permissions
Today, We will know how to create or add new users in Jenkins and How to manage Permissions in Jenkins.
Generally, in a large organization, there are multiple, separate teams to manage and run jobs in Jenkins. But managing this crowd of users and assigning roles to them can prove troublesome.
Read: How to Integrate Jenkins With GitHub
By default, Jenkins comes with very basic user creation options. You can create multiple users but can only assign the same global roles and privileges to them. This is not ideal, especially for a large organization.
The Role Strategy Plugin enables you to assign different roles and privileges to different users. You will first need to install the plugin in your Jenkins mange environment.
How to Create/Add a User in Jenkins
Below are the steps to create a new user in Jenkins:
Step 1) log in to Jenkins Dashboard
Login to your Jenkins dashboard by visiting http://localhost:8080/
If you haven’t installed Jenkins in your local server, go to the appropriate URL and access your dashboard by using your login credentials.
Read: How to Download and Install Jenkins on Windows
Step 2) Choose the option
You will now see options to create and add user in Jenkins and manage current users.
Step 3) Create a new User
- Under Manage Jenkins, Click Create User
- Enter Jenkins add user details like password, name, email etc.
- Click Create User
Step 4) User is created
You will see on the dashboard that a new Jenkins creates a user as per the details entered.
How to Install Role Strategy Plugin in Jenkins
There are two methods for installing plugins in Jenkins:
- Installing it through your Jenkins dashboard
- Downloading the plugin from Jenkins website and installing it manually.
Step 1)
1. Go to Manage Jenkins
2. Click on the Manage Plugins option
Step 2)
- In available section, screen Search for “role”.
- Select Role-based Authorization Strategy plugin
- Click on “Install without restart” (make sure you have an active internet connection)
Step 3)
Once the plugin is installed, a “success” status will be displayed.
Click on Go back to the top page.
Step 4) Go to Manage Jenkins -> Configure Global Security -> Under Authorization, select Role Based Strategy. Click on Save.
How to Manage Users and Roles in Jenkins
Following are the steps on how to manage and assign roles in Jenkins:
Step 1)
1. Go to Manage Jenkins
2. Select Manage and Assign Roles
Note: that the Manage and Assign Roles option will only be visible if you’ve installed the role strategy plugin.
Step 2) Click on Manage Roles to add new roles based on your organization.
Step 3) To create a new role called “developer”,
- Type “developer” under “role”.
- Click on “Add” to create a new role.
- Now, select the Jenkins user permissions you want to assign to the “Developer” role.
- Click Save
How to Assign Roles in Jenkins
Step 1) Now that you have created roles, let us assign them to specific users.
- Go to Manage Jenkins
- Select Manage and Assign Roles
Step 2) We shall add the new role “developer” to the created user.
- Selector developer role checkbox
- Click Save
You can assign any role to any user, as per your need.
How to Create Project Roles in Jenkins
You can create project-specific roles under Project Roles.
Step 1) In Jenkin’s Manage and Assign Roles
- Enter a role as “tester”
- Add a pattern to this by adding tester.*, so that any username starting with “tester” will be assigned the project role you specify.
- Click Add
- Select privileges
- Click Save